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Allium acuminatum : ウィキペディア英語版 | Allium acuminatum
''Allium acuminatum'', also known as the tapertip onion or Hooker's onion, a species in the genus ''Allium'' and is native to the Western United States and Canada. It has been reported from every state west of the Rocky Mountains, plus British Columbia.〔(Flora of North America v 26 p 261 "Allium acuminatum" )〕〔(BONAP (Biota of North America Program) floristic synthesis, "Allium acuminatum" )〕 ''Allium acuminatum'' produces bulbs that are spherical, less than 2 cm across and smelling like onions.〔Turner, Nancy J. ''Food Plants of Interior First Peoples'' (Victoria: UBC Press, 1997) ISBN 0-7748-0606-0〕 Scape is up to 40 cm tall, wearing an umbel of as many as 40 flowers. The flowers are pink to purple with yellow anthers.〔〔(photo of herbarium specimen at Missouri Botanical Garden, isotype of "Allium acuminatum" )〕〔(Hooker, William Jackson. 1838. Flora Boreali-Americana 2: 184, pl. 196. )〕〔Cronquist, A.J., A. H. Holmgren, N. H. Holmgren & Reveal. 1977. Vascular Plants of the Intermountain West, U.S.A. 6: 1–584. In A.J. Cronquist, A. H. Holmgren, N. H. Holmgren, J. L. Reveal & P. K. Holmgren (eds.) Intermountain Flora. Hafner Pub. Co., New York.〕〔Hickman, J. C. 1993. The Jepson Manual: Higher Plants of California 1–1400. University of California Press, Berkeley〕〔Hitchcock, C. H., A.J. Cronquist, F. M. Ownbey & J. W. Thompson. 1969. Vascular Cryptogams, Gymnosperms, and Monocotyledons. 1: 1–914. In C. L. Hitchcock, Vascular Plants of the Pacific Northwest. University of Washington Press, Seattle.〕〔Scoggan, H. J. 1978 (). Pteridophyta, Gymnospermae, Monocotyledoneae. 2: 93–545. In Flora of Canada. National Museums of Canada, Ottawa.〕 The onions were eaten by first peoples in southern British Columbia. They were harvested in either early spring or late fall and usually cooked in pits.〔 Both the bulb and the flowering stalk are edible, although culinary, the stalk possesses a more pleasant flavour.〔 ==References==
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